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The Whale Shark

 

 

Beautiful, powerful, magnificent and most of all simply immense. This is the whale shark. The sheer size of this creature, coupled with the fact that it eats only plankton, has lead us to be completely fascinated by it. Wanting only to encounter it where ever possible, many people wait years for the opportunity to interact with this fish.

 

 
  Individual members of the species have been known to be 60 feet long, but 32 feet is more common for an adult whale shark. Whale sharks are darker in color than many other sharks, with a gray to blue back and a white belly.  
 
  These sharks also have unique patterns of spots and lines on their backs and sides. Whale sharks have huge heads that are broad and flat, and end in a giant mouth. Despite their appearance, these sharks are docile and harmless.
 
  Whale sharks are suction feeders. They have long gill rakers which they use to suck plankton, tiny crustaceans, and small fish into their mouths. The small teeth that line their mouths are used only to hold food inside and keep it from swimming away.
 
 When a whale shark finds a school of small fish, it feeds by bobbing up and down, filling its mouth each time it passes through the school.  
 

The whale shark lives in tropical and warm temperate waters like in the Indian Ocean. Usually, these gentle fish can be found swimming slowly near the surface, looking for food.  
 

 

Because of their huge size, whale sharks are homes to other animals - jacks and pilot fish live on whale sharks, like a reef.
 

 

Like most sharks the reproductive habits of the whale shark are obscure. It was believed to by oviparous based on a single egg recovered off Mexico in 1956, but the capture of a pregnant female in 1995 containing 300 young indicates that they are viviparous with ovoviviparous development - the eggs remain in the body and the females give birth to live 40-60 cm young.
 

It is believed that they reach sexual maturity at around 30 years and the life span has been variously estimated at 60 to 150 years.

 
 
 

 

The whale sharks are here at Kenya’s Southcoast all year round, but we see them in their largest numbers from October through to March.  
 
 

 

 

Come and join these beautiful experiences with

Diving The Crab

 

Further information, rates and booking possibilities: info@kenya-southcoast.com